STITCH
Full-Envelope Stitched Simulation from Individual Linear Models and Trim Data
Figure 1: STITCH Version 1.1
STITCH is a comprehensive software capability that allows a non-expert to create and verify a stitched simulation model. This tool features a user interface and MATLAB-based infrastructure in which the user supplies point linear models and trim data, and STITCH generates a Simulink stitched model block and corresponding MATLAB data ï¬le. The stitched simulation model can then be used for continuous, real-time full-envelope piloted simulation or flight control evaluation within hardware-in-the-loop simulation.
Background
Model stitching is the technique of combining or “stitching†together individual linear models and trim data for discrete flight conditions to produce a continuous, full flight-envelope simulation model. In this technique, the stability and control derivatives and trim data for each discrete point model are stored as a function of key parameters such as airspeed and altitude. The look-up of trim and derivatives is combined with nonlinear equations of motion and nonlinear gravitational force equations to produce a continuous, quasi-nonlinear stitched simulation model.
Key Features
- Intuitive user interface to guide the user through the entire process of generating a stitched model
- Support for rotorcraft and ï¬xed-wing aircraft
- Processing of raw flight-test data
- Automated generation/veriï¬cation of Simulink stitched model
- Accurate extrapolation to off-nominal conditions (speed, weight, center of gravity, inertia, altitude)
- Direct access to CIFER® database to import identiï¬ed point models for stitched model generation
- Interactive plotting utilities
- Help documentation via links on each screen
STITCH version 1.1 is available as of March 2022
Figure 2: Project Setup
Figure 3: Anchor Point Models and Trim Data
Figure 4: Stitched Model Linearization Veriï¬cation
SALES & OTHER INQUIRIES CONTACT
San José State University Research Foundation
flight-control-sta@sjsu.edu
References
- Tobias, E. L. and Tischler, M. B., “A Model Stitching Architecture for Continuous Full Flight-Envelope Simulation of Fixed-Wing Aircraft and Rotorcraft from Discrete-Point Linear Models,†U.S. Army AMRDEC Special Report RDMR-AF-16-01, April 2016.
- Tobias, E., Sanders, F., Tischler, M., “Full-Envelope Stitched Simulation Model of a Quadcopter Using STITCH,†American Helicopter Society 74th Annual Forum, Phoenix, AZ, May 2018.